What are the most common infectious diseases in Mexico?

What are the most common infectious diseases in Mexico?

In 2019, acute respiratory infections were estimated to affect almost 24 million people in Mexico, making them the most common illness in the country. Intestinal infections were the second most frequent ailment that year, with over 5 million estimated cases.

What can you get sick from in Mexico?

Why do people get sick in Mexico from food? Traveler’s Diarrhea, or TD, happens because your personal microbiome (natural gut bacteria) isn’t able to handle whatever’s in the food and water in the country you’ve traveled to.

What is the biggest health issue in Mexico?

The major health concern in Mexico is Obesity. In Mexico, 32.4% of the population is obese, making it the country with the 2nd highest prevalence of obesity, behind the US. The country also has the highest prevalence of diabetes in the OECD, with 15.9% of the population having diabetes.

What infections can you get in Mexico?

HEALTH ISSUES

  • RABIES.
  • DENGUE, CHIKUNGUNYA, AND ZIKA.
  • MALARIA.
  • RICKETTSIAL DISEASE.
  • PARASITIC INFECTIONS.
  • RESPIRATORY DISEASES.
  • TUBERCULOSIS (TB)
  • OTHER HEALTH AND SAFETY RISKS.

What is the #1 cause of death in Mexico?

Heart conditions were the most common cause of death in Mexico between January and August 2020. That year, almost 172 thousand people died due to these diseases in the North American country. COVID-19 ranked second with over 101 thousand deaths registered that year.

Where is Zika virus found in Mexico?

The federal government’s Health Secretariat (SSA) reported recently that the south-central Mexican state of Morelos is the only Mexican state to report autochthonous Zika virus cases in 2021 to date.

Should I be worried about Zika in Mexico?

No Zika precautions recommended. Talk to a health care provider about potential risks. If you decide to travel, prevent mosquito bites and sexual exposure to Zika during and after travel. If traveling without male partner, wait 2 months after return before becoming pregnant.

Is giardiasis common in Mexico?

In Mexico, the prevalence of giardiasis can range from 3% up to 50% in different regions [6], but the epidemiological trends of cryptosporidiosis remain unknown at the national level.

What are the major infectious diseases of Mexico?

Facts and statistics about the Major infectious diseases of Mexico. Updated as of 2020. Mexico Major infectious diseases Factbook> Countries> Mexico> Demographics Major infectious diseases: degree of risk: intermediate (2020) food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A vectorborne diseases: dengue fever

What is rickettsial disease in Mexico?

RICKETTSIAL DISEASE. In Mexico, rickettsial diseases (see Chapter 4, Rickettsial Diseases) include Rocky Mountain spotted fever (potentially fatal unless treated promptly with antibiotics) and fleaborne typhus (a severe disease with symptoms similar to dengue).

What is the malaria risk in Mexico?

Malaria incidence has decreased dramatically in recent decades in Mexico, and risk of infection with Plasmodium vivax among US travelers is considered very low. Major resorts are free of malaria, as is the US–Mexico border region.

What causes lung infections in returning travelers from Mexico?

Inhaled fungal spores have caused lung infections in returning travelers: Coccidioides is endemic to the soil of northwestern Mexico, and Histoplasma is found mainly in Mexico’s central and southeast regions (see Chapter 4, Coccidioidomycosis and Histoplasmosis ).