What was the Basilica Aemilia used for?
As a public building, the Basilica Aemilia was mainly a place for business and meetings. The portico hosted the so called Tabernae Novae, the series of shops and market stalls and the building was also used for money lending. Politicians and tax collectors gathered here for their business.
What happened to the Basilica Aemilia?
The wooden roof, the Tabernae as well as the facade of the basilica were completely destroyed by fire when Rome was sacked by Alaric the Visigoth in 410 AD. On the colored marble floor one still can see the green stains of bronze coins from the early fifth century that melted in the fire.
Who built the Basilica Aemilia?
Marcus Aemilius Lepidus
Erected in 179 BC by the censors Marcus Aemilius Lepidus (after whom the basilica is named) and Marcus Fulvius Nobilior, completely rebuilt over two decades and dedicated in 34 BC, restored after a fire by Augustus in 14 BC, and then again in AD 22 on its two-hundredth anniversary, the Basilica Aemilia was considered …
When was the Basilica Aemilia?
179 B.C.
The Basilica Aemilia, located between the Curia Iulia and the Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, was erected in 179 B.C. by the censors M. Aemilius Lepidus and M. Fulvius Nobilior. It was restored in 80/78 B.C.,and it was completely rebuilt in 55/54 B.C. at Caesar’s expense by L.
What was the Temple of Castor and Pollux used for?
During the Republican period, the temple served as a meeting place for the Roman Senate, and from the middle of the 2nd century BC the front of the podium served as a speaker’s platform. During the imperial period, the temple housed the office for weights and measures, and was a depository for the State treasury.
When was the Basilica Julia built?
Named after Julius Caesar, who dedicated it in 46 BC from the spoils of the Gallic War, the Basilica Julia was completed by Augustus but burned shortly afterward and was not rededicated for another twenty years, in AD 12.
What was the Basilica Aemilia made of?
marble
The Basilica Aemilia- Paulli is a law court in the Roman Forum with a rich history. The first basilica built on this site was the second century BC. The definitive structure on site was built by Augustus (though in Paullus’ name) with a massive solid marble portico facing the forum.
What did the Forum of Augustus look like?
The forum is made of ashlar blocks of peperino tufa with Carrara marble. Its construction also includes colonnades made of giallo antico, from Numidia, with the second storey of colonnades made from africano and pavonazzetto.
Who originally built the Temple of Castor and Pollux?
A. Postumius
The temple dedicated to Castor and Pollux, vowed by A. Postumius in 499 B.C. and dedicated in 485 B.C., restored by L. Caecilius Metellus in 117 B.C. and rebuilt by the emperor Tiberius between 7 B.C. and A.D.6, is located at the southeast corner of the Forum Romanum.
Who were Castor and Pollux?
The constellation of Gemini is made up of two twins: Castor and Pollux. Castor was the mortal son of King Tyndarus, while Pollux was the immortal son of Zeus. Both Castor and Pollux, being identical twins, were inseparable in their looks and actions. Castor was great horseman and Pollux was a great fighter.
What is the Basilica Aemilia?
The Basilica Aemilia (Italian: Basilica Emilia) was a civil basilica in the Roman Forum, in Rome, Italy. Today only the plan and some rebuilt elements can be seen. The Basilica was 100 meters (328 ft) long and about 30 meters (98 ft) wide. Along the sides were two orders of 16 arches, and it was accessed through one of three entrances.
Who built the Basilica Fulvia Aemilia?
The Basilica Fulvia-Aemilia It was erected in 179 BC by censor Marcus Fulvius Nobilior with the name of Basilica Fulvia. After the latter’s death, his colleague Marcus Aemilius Lepidus completed it, and it was frequently restored and redecorated by the members of the Aemilian gens, giving the basilica its current name.
What is the name of the Basilica in Rome?
Basilica Aemilia. The Basilica Aemilia (Italian: Basilica Emilia) was a civil basilica in the Roman Forum, in Rome, Italy. Today only the plan and some rebuilt elements can be seen. The Basilica was 100 meters (328 ft) long and about 30 meters (98 ft) wide.
What is the history of Aemilia-Paulli?
The Basilica Aemilia- Paulli is a law court in the Roman Forum with a rich history. The first basilica built on this site was the second century BC. The definitive structure on site was built by Augustus (though in Paullus’ name) with a massive solid marble portico facing the forum.