What is Haar wavelet method?
In mathematics, the Haar wavelet is a sequence of rescaled “square-shaped” functions which together form a wavelet family or basis. Wavelet analysis is similar to Fourier analysis in that it allows a target function over an interval to be represented in terms of an orthonormal basis.
What is Haar wavelet transform in image processing?
Haar wavelet compression is an efficient way to perform both lossless and lossy image compression. It relies on averaging and differencing values in an image matrix to produce a matrix which is sparse or nearly sparse. A sparse matrix is a matrix in which a large portion of its entries are 0.
What is Haar features in face detection?
Therefore, a common Haar feature for face detection is a set of two adjacent rectangles that lie above the eye and the cheek region. The position of these rectangles is defined relative to a detection window that acts like a bounding box to the target object (the face in this case).
Is Haar wavelet orthogonal?
The Haar functions are the simplest example of orthonormal wavelet families.
What strategy is used in wavelet decomposition to keep the coefficient matrix or array the same size as the input?
periodization
The most used one is periodization, as it produces a faster code (it needs less operations) and also it is the only one that produce exactly the same number of resulting coefficients as the length of the original signal.
What is the significance of DWT over DFT?
The advantages of using DWT over the DFT lies in the fact that the DWT projects high-detail image components onto shorter basis functions with higher resolution, while lower detail components are projected onto larger basis functions, which correspond to narrower sub-bands, establishing a trade-off between time and …
Why Haar Cascade algorithm is best?
Some Haar cascade benefits are that they’re very fast at computing Haar-like features due to the use of integral images (also called summed area tables). They are also very efficient for feature selection through the use of the AdaBoost algorithm.
What is the Haar wavelet transform?
The Haar transform is the simplest of the wavelet transforms. This transform cross-multiplies a function against the wavelet shown in Figure with various shifts and stretches, much like the Fourier transform cross-multiplies a function against a sine wave with two phases and many stretches. Figure 7 The Haar wavelet.
What is an example of Haar decomposition?
A simple example of the Haar decomposition is taken from Strang (1989). If f is a 4-sample trace, then and the coefficients of the transform are . The first sample in Figure contains the coefficient that describes the D.C. component of the trace.
What are the samples in the Haar transform shown in figure?
The samples in the Haar transform shown in Figure are coefficients that describe the decomposition of the trace in Figure . A simple example of the Haar decomposition is taken from Strang (1989). If f is a 4-sample trace, then and the coefficients of the transform are .
What does the Haar transform cross multiply?
This transform cross-multiplies a function against the wavelet shown in Figure with various shifts and stretches, much like the Fourier transform cross-multiplies a function against a sine wave with two phases and many stretches. Figure 7 The Haar wavelet.