What does CHA2DS2-VASc stand for?
2.3. The acronym CHA2DS2-VASc stands for congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥75 (doubled), diabetes, stroke (doubled), vascular disease, age 65 to 74 and sex category (female). Two points are awarded for stroke, transient ischemic attack or thromboembolism in the medical history and for age over 75.
What does the CHADS VASc score tell you?
The higher your CHADSVASC score, the more statistically likely you are to have a stroke. The purpose of this score is for your cardiologist to determine your specific risk factors and make recommendations for lowering your risk.
What is a high CHAD score?
Classification of CHADS2 vs CHADS2-VASc In both scoring systems, a score of 0 is “low” risk of stroke, 1 is “moderate”, and any score above 1 is a “high” risk. The CHADS2-VASc system, with having three more potential variables, inevitably classifies more patients into a high-risk group.
What is the full form of Bled?
The HAS-BLED (Hypertension, Abnormal Renal/Liver Function, Stroke, Bleeding History or Predisposition, Labile INR, Elderly, Drugs/Alcohol Concomitantly) Score.
When do you use CHADS2 score?
The 2016 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines recommend using the CHA2DS2-VASc score to estimate stroke risk in AF patients and to start OACs in men with a score of 1 or higher and women with a score of 2 or higher.
What is a VASc score?
VASc stands for vascular disease (peripheral arterial disease, previous myocardial infarction, aortic atheroma), and sex category (female gender) is also included in this scoring system. As outlined above, each risk factor receives 1 point except age > 75 and stroke/TIA, which receive 2 points.
What are Visual Analogue Scales (VAS)?
Backround Visual analogue scales (VAS) are psychometric measuring instruments designed to document the characteristics of disease-related symptom severity in individual patients and use this to achieve a rapid (statistically measurable and reproducible) classification of symptom severity and disease control.
How do you read a vas scale?
When reading the VAS, the position of the respondent’s cross is generally assigned a score between 0 and 100. If documented in paper form, the scores can then be simply transferred to a 100-value scale using a millimeter tape measure. The division into hundredths is considered sufficiently sensitive [6].
What is the Cha 2 DS 2-VASc score?
The CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc Score is the most commonly utilized method to predict thromboembolic risk in atrial fibrillation. CHA 2 DS 2 stands for ( C ongestive heart failure, H ypertension, A ge ( > 65 = 1 point, > 75 = 2 points), D iabetes, previous S troke/transient ischemic attack (2 points).