What is the history of Iqaluit?
It was established as a trading post in 1914 and became an air base during World War II. It later was the site of construction camps for the DEW (Distant Early Warning) line of radar stations, and it also has a meteorological station. The name of the town signifies “place of fish” in the Inuktitut language.
What historical events happened in Nunavut?
Nunavut
- July 15, 1870. Government and Politics.
- December 31, 1876. Indigenous Peoples People.
- September 01, 1880. Government and Politics.
- February 04, 1916. Sports and Culture.
- August 19, 1928. Indigenous Peoples Sports and Culture.
- April 27, 1948. Sports and Culture.
- May 05, 1949. Sports and Culture.
- January 01, 1950.
What was the name of Iqaluit before 1987?
Frobisher Bay
Iqaluit – Inuktitut for “place of many fish” – is located near the mouth of the Sylvia Grinnell River, which empties into Frobisher Bay. Between 1955 and 1987, the settlement of Iqaluit was known as Frobisher Bay.
How old is Iqaluit?
As of the 2016 census, the population was 7,740 (population centre: 7,082), an increase of 15.5 percent from the 2011 census. Iqaluit has the lowest population of any capital city in Canada….Iqaluit.
| Iqaluit ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ (Inuktitut syllabics) | |
|---|---|
| Village status | 1974 |
| Town status | 1980 |
| City status | 19 April 2001 |
| Founded by | Nakasuk |
Why was Iqaluit called Iqaluit?
1987 – Frobisher Bay is officially renamed Iqaluit, for its original Inuktitut word for “place of many fish.” Though Inuit always called it by this name. 1993 – The Nunavut Land Claims Agreement is signed in Iqaluit recognizing Inuit right to the land.
Who were the first settlers in Iqaluit?
The first confirmed contact with outsiders was with the English explorer Martin Frobisher, who made three trips to the bay between 1576 and 1578, believing it might be a strait leading to Asia. In 1861, an American, Charles Francis Hall, explored the region further and discovered that it was indeed a bay.
Who first discovered Nunavut?
Thule peoples first arrived in what is now Nunavut about 1,000 years ago. Traditionally, the Inuit relied on trapping, hunting, and fishing for clothing and food; they lived in igloos, semisubterranean houses, or animal-skin tents.
Why are houses Colourful in Iqaluit?
So finally: there is no official version for brightly coloured houses, but most people I spoke with agreed that bright colours are used to boost happiness and cure depression among people living in the Arctic. Especially, during long cold winters. I hope it works as even a parole office looks pretty bright and neat.
Why is Iqaluit called Iqaluit?
1987 – Frobisher Bay is officially renamed Iqaluit, for its original Inuktitut word for “place of many fish.” Though Inuit always called it by this name. 1993 – The Nunavut Land Claims Agreement is signed in Iqaluit recognizing Inuit right to the land. 1995 – Iqaluit is selected to be the capital of the new territory.
How big is Iqaluit?
20.27 mi²Iqaluit / Area
Iqaluit encompasses an area of about 52 km2 and has the highest population of Inuit (3900) of all Canadian cities over 5000 people. English and Inuktitut are spoken regularly in Iqaluit.
When did Iqaluit change its name?
1987
In 1964, the first local elections would take place for a community council, and then their first mayor in 1979. Then in 1987, they changed the name from “Frobisher Bay” to “Iqaluit,” aligning to the name the Inuit had always used.
When did Iqaluit become the capital of Nunavut?
December 1995 – Iqaluit is selected to be the capital of the new territory of Nunavut. April 1, 1999 – The new territory of Nunavut officially comes into being. National and international politicians, media and tourists flock to Iqaluit for the ceremonies and celebrations. April 19, 2001 – Iqaluit receives its Order of Official Status as a City.
What does Iqaluit stand for?
Iqaluit ( / iˈkæluɪt / ee-KAL-oo-it; Inuktitut syllabics: ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ [iqaluit] (meaning “place of many fish”); French: [i.ka.lu.it]) is the capital of the Canadian territory of Nunavut, its largest community, and its only city. It was known as Frobisher Bay from 1942 to 1987, after the large bay on the coast of which the city is situated.
What happened to Iqaluit TV?
Iqaluit was served by CFFB-TV channel 8, a CBC Television / CBC North repeater of CFYK-DT ( Yellowknife) until 31 July 2012 when it was closed because of budget cuts at the CBC. Paul Okalik, lawyer, politician, member of the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut, first Premier of Nunavut and former Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Nunavut.
What is the climate of Iqaluit?
Iqaluit. The city also has a polar climate, influenced by the cold deep waters of the Labrador Current just off Baffin Island; this makes the city of Iqaluit cold, even though the city is well south of the Arctic Circle .