What was the Ara Pacis augustae built for?
The Roman Senate, in 13 BC, decided to build an altar in gratitude to Emperor Augustus. The Ara Pacis Augustae or Altar of Peace of Augustus, was inaugurated 4 years later, in the year 9 AC. A splendid monument dedicated to the peace and prosperity that the reign of Emperor Caesar Augustus had brought to Rome.
In what way do the garlands on the Ara Pacis appear magical?
The garlands bear fruits from various types of plants, all displayed on a single garland as allegorical representations of plenty and abundance. The bucrania in turn evoke the idea of sacrificial piety, appropriate motifs for the interior of the altar precinct.
What is the significance of the Ara Pacis in terms of propaganda?
The Ara Pacis is a prime example of the propaganda Augustus employed to promote the Pax Romana, and depicts images of Roman gods and the city of Rome personified amidst wealth and prosperity.
Who appears on the Ara Pacis augustae?
The figures include Augustus, his adoptive son and successor Tiberius (ruled 14-37 CE), consuls, lictors with their bundles of rods symbolizing Roman authority, priests from the college of the Septemviri epulones, and members of the collegium of the quindecimviri sacris faciundis.
What is depicted on the Ara Pacis augustae?
It could perhaps be argued that the Ara Pacis Augustae—the Altar of Augustan Peace—represents in luxurious, stately microcosm the practices of the Roman state religion in a way that is simultaneously elegant and pragmatic.
Who is depicted in the processional on the Ara Pacis?
In addition four main groups of people are evident in the processions: (1) the lictors (the official bodyguards of magistrates), (2) priests from the major collegia of Rome, (3) members of the Imperial household, including women and children, and (4) attendants.
Which mythological creatures appear on the Ara Pacis?
On the eastern wall, panels depicted the seated figures of Roma and Pax, while the western side depicts the discovery of the twins and she-wolf and the sacrifice of a figure traditionally identified as Aeneas, but increasingly believed to be Rome’s second king, Numa Pompilius.
What do the swans found on the Ara Pacis augustae represent?
Ara Pacis: description The base was carved with acanthus scrolls intertwined with swans (sacred to Apollo , protector of Augustus) and embellished with redundant natural elements to commemorate the peace and prosperity that Augustus brought to Rome.
What is the meaning of Ara Pacis Augustae?
Altar of the Augustan Peace
Ara Pacis, also called Ara Pacis Augustae (Latin: “Altar of the Augustan Peace”), shrine consisting of a marble altar in a walled enclosure erected in Rome’s Campus Martius (Field of Mars) in honour of the emperor Augustus and dedicated on Jan. 30, 9 bce.
When was the Ara Pacis Augustae built?
The Ara Pacis Augustae, or Altar of Augustan Peace, was completed in 9 BCE. The altar complex consisted of an interior altar surrounded by a stone precinct wall.
Where is the original location of the Ara Pacis?
View of the opposite side Tellus Panel at the left and Roma Panel at the right. Map showing the original location of the Ara Pacis. The Ara Pacis Augustae (Latin, “Altar of Augustan Peace”; commonly shortened to Ara Pacis) is an altar in Rome dedicated to Pax, the Roman goddess of Peace.
The Ara Pacis Augustae (Latin, Altar of Augustan Peace; commonly shortened to Ara Pacis) is an altar in Rome dedicated to Pax, the Roman goddess of Peace.
What was the Ara Pacis Augustae made of?
The Ara Pacis Augustae, or Altar of Augustan Peace, was completed in 9 BCE. The altar complex consisted of an interior altar surrounded by a stone precinct wall. The entirety was raised on a marble base with steps leading into the precinct space. Both the altar proper and its enclosing structure were heavily ornamented with relief carving.