What is atropine used for in animals?

What is atropine used for in animals?

Atropine for dogs is an anticholinergic medication that is primarily used in dogs for pupil dilation, to treat eye conditions such as injury, corneal ulcers, corneal disease, uveitis, and glaucoma, and after cataract surgery. This medication works by relaxing the eye muscles, which in turn, reduces localized pain.

What is the most common side effect of atropine?

These include dryness of the mouth, blurred vision, dry eyes, photophobia, confusion, headache, dizziness, fatigue, tachycardia, palpitations, flushing, urinary hesitance or retention, constipation, abdominal pain, abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, loss of libido, and impotency.

What is a complication of atropine?

Overdose can lead to increased antimuscarinic side effects of dilated pupils, warm, dry skin, tachycardia, tremor, ataxia, delirium, and coma. In extreme toxicity, circulatory collapse secondary to respiratory failure may occur after paralysis and coma.

What is atropine used for in veterinary emergency?

Atropine is administered to block the effect of certain nervous system impulses (acetylcholine) on receptors throughout the body. In animals, like dogs and cats, it is most often used when an animal is undergoing anesthesia for surgery to block the undesirable effects of nervous system stimulation.

What is atropine sulfate used for in dogs?

Why do cats and dogs use Atropine Sulfate Ophthalmic Solution? Atropine helps reduce eye pain due to various conditions including eye injury, corneal disease, corneal ulcers, or cataract surgery. This medication is also prescribed for treating secondary glaucoma.

What effects does IV atropine have on a cat?

For use in Dogs and Cats as an antidote in the treatment of organophosphate insecticide poisoning; to reduce salivation, bronchial secretions or intestinal peristalsis associated with colic or diarrhea, and as a preanesthetic adjuvant.

What is atropine poisoning?

Manifestations of atropine overdose are dose-related and include flushing, dry skin and mucous membranes, tachycardia, widely dilated pupils that are poorly responsive to light, blurred vision, and fever (which can sometimes be dangerously elevated).

What does dexamethasone do for dogs?

Dexamethasone is a potent corticosteroid and immunosuppressant that treats an assortment of conditions, including inflammation, allergic reactions, arthritis, and cerebral edema. Vets sometimes use this medication as a diagnostic tool for dogs suspected to have Cushing’s disease.

How long does atropine last horses?

Conclusions: Duration of mydriasis after administration of 1% atropine sulfate ophthalmic solution in the normal equine eye is greater than 14 days. Horses of the Arabian breed and female horses may be more sensitive to effects of cholinergic blockade in the eye.

Why atropine is used in poisoning?

Atropine is used to help reduce saliva, mucus, or other secretions in your airway during a surgery. Atropine is sometimes used as an antidote to treat certain types of poisoning. Atropine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Can atropine cause hypertension?

Atropine caused a significant (p less than 0.005) dose-dependent reduction in both heart rate and blood pressure. The negative chronotropic property of atropine shown in these experiments is in agreement with recent in vitro and in vitro studies.