What are the key structures and the functions of the urinary system?
The urinary system’s function is to filter blood and create urine as a waste by-product. The organs of the urinary system include the kidneys, renal pelvis, ureters, bladder and urethra. The body takes nutrients from food and converts them to energy.
What are the main 4 functions of urinary system?
The Urinary System The purpose of the renal / urinary system is to eliminate wastes from the body, regulate blood volume and pressure, control levels of electrolytes and metabolites, and regulate blood pH.
What are the 8 functions of the urinary system?
Balance the body’s fluids. Balance a variety of electrolytes. Release hormones to control blood pressure. Release a hormone to control red blood cell production.
Which of the following structures is responsible for carrying urine to the urinary bladder?
The urinary system consists of two kidneys, which produce urine; two ureters, which carry urine to the urinary bladder, where it is temporarily stored; and the urethra, which transports urine to the outside of the body.
What are the structural components of the urinary system?
The kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra are the primary structures of the urinary system. They filter blood and remove waste from the body in the form of urine. The size and position of lower urinary structures vary with male and female anatomy.
What is the main function of the urinary system Brainpop?
The main function is to eliminate waste from the body. The kidney, ureters, urinary bladder, and the urethra all work to clean up the waste made by the cells in the body.
What are 3 functions of the urinary system quizlet?
The Urinary System
- Helps maintain normal concentrations of electrolytes and water within body fluid (volume of blood)
- Removes Waste – salts, nitrogenous waste.
- Regulates red blood cell production and blood pressure.
What are the three functions of the urinary system quizlet?
What are the functions of the Urinary System? The main function is to eliminate waste from the body. The kidney, ureters, urinary bladder, and the urethra all work to clean up the waste made by the cells in the body.
What is the correct order of structures that urine would be produced and pass through?
extra info: Starting at the apex of a medullary pyramid, the correct sequence of structures through which urine flows to reach the exterior of the body is calyx, renal pelvis, ureter, urinary bladder, urethra.
What is the function of the urinary system?
The urinary system, is a group of organs in the body that filters out excess fluid and other substances from the bloodstream. The purpose of the renal / urinary system is to eliminate wastes from the body, regulate blood volume and pressure, control levels of electrolytes and metabolites, and regulate blood pH.
What are the structures of the urinary system?
Filtering Blood, Removing Urine: How the Structures of the Urinary System Work The kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra are the primary structures of the urinary system. They filter blood and remove waste from the body in the form of urine. The size and position of lower urinary structures vary with male and female anatomy.
How does the urinary system regulate blood pressure and other parameters?
By eliminating fluid and waste, the urinary system regulates important physiological parameters, such are blood volume and consequently the blood pressure, the pH of the blood by eliminating acids and bases, and electrolyte balance by sophisticated mechanisms of reabsorbtion and excretion which depend upon the needs of the body.
What is the function of the ureters and urethra?
Urine production and the control of its composition is exclusively the function of the kidneys. The urinary bladder is responsible for storage of urine until it is voided. The ureters and urethra are simply passages for the transportation of urine into- and from the urinary bladder respectively.